Ergogenic Aids
Ergogenic aids are substances or devices that enhance energy production, use or recovery and provide athletes with a competitive advantage.
LEGAL & EFFECTIVE ERGOGENIC AIDS
There are many sports nutrition supplements that have evidence-backed ergogenic effects. They are considered safe for healthy adult athletes and people who like to workout. Some examples:
- Electrolytes
- Creatine supplements
- Caffeine (anhydrous)
- Essential amino acids (EAAs) and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs)
- Beta-alanine
- L-citrulline (malate)
- Carbohydrate powder
- Whey protein powder
Placebo effect: is a positive effect
that cannot be attributed to the
properties of the placebo itself but
must be due simply to the person's
belief that the placebo works
ILLEGAL ERGOGENIC AIDS
There are many sports nutrition supplements that have evidence-backed ergogenic effects. They are considered safe for healthy adult athletes and people ho like to workout. Some examples:
- Deca durabolin (nandrolone decanoate)
- Winstrol (stanozolol)
- Equipoise (boldenone undecylenate)
- Trenbolone
- Testosterone
- Mesterolone
- Oxandrolone
- Oxymetholone
- Human growth hormone (HGH)
- Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)
- Erythropoietin
- Amphetamine
- Ephedrine
- Pharmacologic aromatase inhibitors (e.g. Arimidex and Tamoxifen)
- Pharmacologic selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMS)